How to Plant Red Clover from Seeds

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Planting Instructions for Red Clover as Ground Cover

  1. Location: Choose a site with full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Red clover thrives in cool, temperate climates.
  2. When to Plant:
    • Spring: Sow Todd’s Seeds Red Clover Seeds after the last frost when the soil is workable.
    • Fall: Sow at least 6–8 weeks before the first expected frost to allow time for establishment.
  3. Soil Prep: Loosen the top 2–4 inches of soil and remove weeds. Red clover grows best in soil with a pH of 6.0–7.0. Add lime if the soil is too acidic.
  4. Seeding Rate: Use 1/2 to 1 pound of seed per 1,000 square feet.
  5. Sowing Depth: Broadcast seeds evenly and rake lightly to incorporate to a depth of 1/4 inch or less. Do not bury deeply—seeds need light soil contact.
  6. Watering: Water gently but thoroughly after planting. Keep soil moist until germination (typically 7–14 days). After establishment, red clover is drought-tolerant and needs minimal watering.
  7. Care:
    • Mow or trim occasionally to control height and encourage denser growth.
    • Avoid mowing during flowering if using for pollinators.
  8. Benefits: Red clover fixes nitrogen, suppresses weeds, attracts pollinators, and improves soil structure. It can also be tilled under as green manure or left as a living mulch.
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